The Intentional Termination Of A Pregnancy - 1250 Words

The deliberate termination of a pregnancy has held high controversy for years, and to view it from a philosophical perspective is challenging because different values, characters, and situations have to be accounted for. Utilitarianism takes a more practical stance on the subject, for this view focuses on the maximizing of happiness. On the other hand, virtue ethics holds a high regard for the development of character rather than the mechanics of a deed. I admit that my personal objection to abortion is a strong one, however these philosophical theories will hopefully uphold a more impartial position on the subject. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory which considers the consequences of an action. It does not consider doing versus letting happen, intending versus foreseeing, or the motives of an action. When relating these distinctions to abortion, it eliminates much of the criticism given to the woman in conflict. These criticisms will be discussed later when approached by virtue e thics. Utilitarianism determines that an action is right if it produces the greatest good for the greatest number. This is calculated by a form of measurement invented by Bentham: hedonic calculus, which weighs up the pleasure and pain generated by moral actions. Utilitarianism also emphasises the ending results of abortion over its means--judging the righteousness of an act by the pleasure it produces. Act utilitarianism, a telelogical theory, looks at the situation more individually. ItShow MoreRelatedAbortion Is An Intentional Termination Of A Pregnancy1521 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion is an intentional termination of a pregnancy during the first twenty-eight weeks. The debate of whether or not abortion should be legalized has been a key political topic for years. 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